Les Misérables Character Co-occurrence Network

A Literary character co-occurrence (Les Misérables) dataset of 77 nodes and 254 edges, collected by D.E. Knuth. Each record contains directed edges: False, weighted: True, signed: False. This undirected network contains co-occurances of characters in Victor Hugo's novel 'Les Misérables'. A node represents a character and an edge between two nodes shows that these two characters appeared in the same chapter of the the book. The weight of each link indicates how often such a co-appear. Suitable for community detection benchmark, graph algorithm testing.

#Character co occurrence#Les miserables#Literary network

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Analytics

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· graph.json

Node size is centrality, colour is community. Hover a node for details; click one to isolate its community.

77
Nodes
254
Edges
8.68e-02
Density
1
Components
-0.1652
Assortativity
0.0%
Reciprocity
18
Bridges
Most central nodes
110.4737
490.2895
560.25
280.2237
260.2105
240.1974
590.1974
630.1711
650.1711
640.1579
Content metrics

254 records scored · min–maxmean ± 0.675 σ (the interquartile range if the values are roughly normal)mean

weightμ 3.228 ± 3.615
min 1max 31

Computed over the full corpus.

Record

Catalog key
moreno-lesmis
Authors
Knuth, Donald Ervin
Year
1993
Source paper
The Stanford GraphBase: A Platform for Combinatorial Computing, volume 37
License
CC BY-SA 2.0 Germany (as stated by KONECT) (LicenseRef-CC-BY-SA-2.0-DE)
Records
77
Nodes
77
Edges
254
Nodes are
character
Edges are
co-occurrence
Attributes
nodes have no attributes; edges have attributes
Languages
en
Collected
1993 (1990s)
Tasks
From the graph: link prediction, community detection

Provenance

Originally published at
http://moreno.ss.uci.edu/data.html#lesmis unverified
Hosted copy
Mirrored on echo.directory on 2026-10-02, 2.2 KB across 1 files. Checksums in MANIFEST.json.

How to cite

BibTeX

@misc{echo2026,
  title  = {ECHO: Exploratory Compendium of Humanity Online},
  author = {Switzer, Braden and Zafarani, Reza},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://echo.directory},
  note   = {Syracuse University}
}

@misc{knuth1993,
  title  = {The Stanford GraphBase: A Platform for Combinatorial Computing, volume 37},
  author = {Knuth, Donald Ervin},
  year   = {1993},
  note   = {Addison-Wesley Reading, 1993.}
}

APA

Switzer, B., & Zafarani, R. (2026). ECHO: Exploratory Compendium of Humanity Online [Data repository]. Syracuse University. https://echo.directory

Knuth, D. E. (1993). Les Misérables Character Co-occurrence Network [Data set]. https://moreno-lesmis.echo.directory/

MLA

Switzer, Braden, and Reza Zafarani. ECHO: Exploratory Compendium of Humanity Online. Syracuse University, 2026, echo.directory.

Knuth, Donald Ervin. Les Misérables Character Co-occurrence Network. 1993, moreno-lesmis.echo.directory/.

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